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    <title>Steel Industry M&amp;A Database: Steelmaking | SteelOnTheNet</title>
    <link>https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html</link>
    <description>Mergers and acquisitions involving steelmaking plants and producers worldwide - buyer, target, stake, deal value, revenue, EBITDA and production capacity. Compiled by SteelOnTheNet.</description>
    <language>en-gb</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2026 SteelOnTheNet. All rights reserved.</copyright>
    <managingEditor>info@steelonthenet.com (Dr. Andrzej M. Kotas)</managingEditor>
    <webMaster>info@steelonthenet.com (Dr. Andrzej M. Kotas)</webMaster>
    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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    <image>
      <url>https://www.steelonthenet.com/banners/steel-industry-ma.png</url>
      <title>Steel Industry M&amp;A Database: Steelmaking | SteelOnTheNet</title>
      <link>https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html</link>
    </image>

    <item>
      <title>Corinth Pipeworks Acquires Liberty Steel Hartlepool (UK)</title>
      <link>https://eurometal.net/greek-steelmaker-corinth-acquires-libertys-hartlepool-pipe-plant/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition between Corinth Pipeworks UK Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Corinth Pipeworks S.A. and the joint administrators appointed by the Business and Property Courts of England and Wales in London. Acqn cost GBP £10m. Fx $1.34 / £.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UK</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Corinth Pipeworks<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Liberty Steel Hartlepool<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UK<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2026<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 13.4m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 13.4m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 250 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 250 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 170<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1471 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 54<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 54<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 79<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UK</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/corinth_pipeworks-liberty_steel_hartlepool-2026</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UMB Steel Acquires ArcelorMittal Hunedoara (Romania)</title>
      <link>https://www.romania-insider.com/umb-acquires-arcelormittal-hunedoara-dec-2025</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Sale of all company assets to UMB Steel for Euro 12.5m. Fx $1.17/ £. Hunedoara closed in September 2025 due to challenging market conditions</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Romania</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> UMB Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> ArcelorMittal Hunedoara<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Romania<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2026<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 15m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 15m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 800 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 800 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 544<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1471 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 18<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 18<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 27<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Romania</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/umb_steel-arcelormittal_hunedoara-2026</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Tube LLC Acquires American Stainless Tubing LLC (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.chemanalyst.com/NewsAndDeals/NewsDetails/ascent-industries-sells-stainless-steel-tubing-business-for-16-million-37601</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Asset purchase agreement to be closed by 30th June 2025 with parent Ascent Industries. ASTI is prominent player in producton of high quality ornamental stainless steel tubes.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> First Tube LLC<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> American Stainless Tubing LLC<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jun 2025<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 16m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 16m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 17<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 941<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/first_tube_llc-american_stainless_tubing_llc-2025</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jasoor Al-Maamoul Acquires BILDO long products assets (UAE)</title>
      <link>https://metalexpert.com/en/news/HTMLInetNewsBusEN?head=title&amp;unid=2266366942B8A46BC2258C3F00505550Q</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] BILDCO has finalized the $6 million sale of its subsidiary Bildco Steel Industries’ long steel production line to Jasoor Al-Maamoul for Construction and Iron Industries Company,</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UAE</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Jasoor Al-Maamoul<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> BILDO long products assets<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UAE<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2025<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 6m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 6m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 20<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 20<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UAE</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jasoor_al-maamoul-bildo_long_products_assets-2025</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aperam Acquires Universal Stainless &amp; Alloy (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.aperam.com/sites/default/files/documents/Presentation_Acquisition_Universal_Oct17_2024.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Universal Stainless &amp; Alloy 2024 revenues were ~$330m and EBITDA ~$.70m. 82% of Universal's revenue is from aerospace. Acquisition cost to future EBITDA ~6.9x</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Aperam<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Universal Stainless &amp; Alloy<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2025<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 468m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 468m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 69m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 537m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 330m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 70m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 29 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 29 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 750<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 39 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.42<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 6.69<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 16125<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 16138<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 624<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/aperam-universal_stainless_&amp;_alloy-2025</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Acerinox Acquires Haynes International (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/spains-acerinox-completes-acquisition-of-us-based-haynes-international-1367551.htm</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition effected via Acerinox's US subsidiary, North American Stainless. Target is a US-based high-performance alloys manufacturer</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Acerinox<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Haynes International<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 798.7m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 799m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 172m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 971m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 614m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1179<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.3<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 678<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/acerinox-haynes_international-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jindal Steel Acquires Vitkovice Steel (Czech Republic)</title>
      <link>https://www.deccanherald.com/business/companies/jindal-group-in-talks-to-acquire-czech-based-vitkovice-steel-for-around-rs-1000-crore-3240479</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Jindal Group is expected to complete the acquisition through its arm Jindal Steel International for consideration of Euro 150m. Fx $1.09 / Euro</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Czech Republic</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Jindal Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Vitkovice Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Czech Republic<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 164m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 164m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 746<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1340 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 164<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 164<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 220<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Czech Republic</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jindal_steel-vitkovice_steel-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Worldwide Stainless Acquires Bahru Stainless Sdn Bhd (Malaysia)</title>
      <link>https://sme.asia/worldwide-stainless-to-acquire-bahru-stainless-for-us95-million-reviving-malaysias-cold-rolled-stainless-steel-industry/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Bahru Stainless is Malaysia’s sole producer of cold-rolled stainless steel. The firm ceased operations in May 2024. Bahru was acquired from Spain-based stainless steel producer Acerinox S.A.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Malaysia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Worldwide Stainless<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bahru Stainless Sdn Bhd<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Malaysia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 95m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 95m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 77 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 77 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 427<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 180 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1234<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1234<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 222<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Malaysia</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/worldwide_stainless-bahru_stainless_sdn_bhd-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>J2ES Acquires Thyssenkrupp Electrical Steel India (India)</title>
      <link>https://metalexpert.com/en/news/htmlinetnewsbusen?head=JSW-Steel-and-JFE-Steel-purchase-Indian-asset-from-thyssenkrupp&amp;unid=66FAB30F695E3FE2C2258BBA004F572AQ</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] J2ES joint venture acquired  Thyssenkrupp Electrical Steel India for Euro 440m. Fx $1.09 / €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> J2ES<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Thyssenkrupp Electrical Steel India<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 480m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 480m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 244 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 244 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 219<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1114 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1967<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1967<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 2192<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/j2es-thyssenkrupp_electrical_steel_india-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kataria Industries Acquires Ratlam Wires (India)</title>
      <link>https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/amp/news/power/kataria-industries-acquires-ratlam-wires-wire-manufacturing-business/114539573</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Annual production capacity of 30,000 MT. The company operates from a 198,848 sq. ft. facility in the Industrial Area of Ratlam. Purchased for Rs 30.6 crore. Fx Rs 84.1 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Kataria Industries<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Ratlam Wires<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 0.4m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 0.4m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 30 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 30 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 12<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 12<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/kataria_industries-ratlam_wires-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ArcelorMittal Acquires Vallourec (France)</title>
      <link>https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/press-releases/arcelormittal-acquires-strategic-stake-in-vallourec</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] 28.4% equity interest in Vallourec acquired from Apollo Global Management, Inc., for a total consideration of approximately €955 million. Fx $1.093 / €. Zero debt transferred.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | France</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ArcelorMittal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Vallourec<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> France<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 28%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1044m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 3676m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 3676m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 5574m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 1312m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 2721 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2461 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 15000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 164 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.66<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 2.8<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1671<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 1351<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1494<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 245<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>France</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arcelormittal-vallourec-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dongkuk Steel Acquires Aju Steel (Korea)</title>
      <link>https://metalexpert.com/en/news/HTMLInetNewsBusEN?head=title&amp;unid=69E3AADA2BFBE16BC2258B7400395961Q</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] South Korean Dongkuk Steel agreed to acquire a 56.6% stake estimated at KRW 128.5 billion (around $94 million) of flat steel producer Aju Steel via its subsidiary Dongkuk CM</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Korea</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Dongkuk Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Aju Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Korea<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 57%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 94m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 166m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 350 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 350 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 647<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 541 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 474<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 474<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 257<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Korea</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/dongkuk_steel-aju_steel-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chelyabinsk Acquires Guryev Works (Russia)</title>
      <link>https://metalexpert.com/en/news/htmlinetnewsbusen?head=Mechel-to-buy-Guryev-Metallurgical-Plant&amp;unid=E99C6C5C64CB4ACCC2258B6B00529142Q</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Mill was declared bankrupt in 2016 and put up for auction at reduced price: in 2022 and early 2024 but no buyers. GMP specializes in the production of medium sections (capacity of 280,000 tpy) and grinding balls (capacity of 200,000 tpy).</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Russia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Chelyabinsk<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Guryev Works<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Russia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 6.4m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 6m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 480 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 480 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 13<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 13<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Russia</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/chelyabinsk-guryev_works-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cleveland Cliffs Acquires Stelco Holdings Inc (Canada)</title>
      <link>https://www.yieh.com/en/NewsItem/149149?utm_source=marketnewsletter&amp;utm_medium=marketnewsletter&amp;utm_campaign=marketnewsletter</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] The acquisition doubles Cleveland-Cliffs' exposure to the flat-rolled steel market and enhances competitiveness in raw materials, energy, and currency advantages.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Canada</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Cleveland Cliffs<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Stelco Holdings Inc<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Canada<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2500m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2500m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2358 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2358 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1800<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1310 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1060<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1060<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1389<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Canada</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/cleveland_cliffs-stelco_holdings_inc-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cogne Acciai Speciali Acquires MSP (Germany)</title>
      <link>https://www.stainless.club/industry-news/read/ec-approves-cognes-acquisition-of-mannesmann-stainless-pipes.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] European Commission approved purchase by Italian stainless longs maker Cogne Acciai Speciali of Salzgitter’s Mannesmann Stainless Pipes (MSP) for Euro 135m. Fx $1.092 / €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Germany</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Cogne Acciai Speciali<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> MSP<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Germany<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 147m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 147m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 420 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 420 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 350<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 350<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Germany</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/cogne_acciai_speciali-msp-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Intertranscom Acquires Dan Steel (Romania)</title>
      <link>https://eurometal.net/romanias-intertranscom-acquires-dan-steel-eyes-production-restart/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Dan Steel Group was active in the production of wire and wire products, with a production capacity exceeding 100,000 tonnes/year. The asset comprises over 40 hectares of land, buildings with a total usable area of ​​75,460 square meters and related equipment.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Romania</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Intertranscom<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Dan Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Romania<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2024<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 8m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 8m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 80<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 80<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Romania</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/intertranscom-dan_steel-2024</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Arvedi Acquires Acciai Speciali Terni (Italy)</title>
      <link>https://gmk.center/en/news/arvedi-has-confirmed-an-investment-of-more-than-e850-million-for-acciai-speciali-terni/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] AST’s sales in the 2019/2020 fiscal year amounted to approximately €1.7 billion. In the 2021/2022 financial year, a net profit of €187.3 million was recorded. Arvedi invetment of €850 million. Fx $ 1.106 / Euro</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Italy</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Arvedi<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Acciai Speciali Terni<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Italy<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 85%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 940m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1106m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1880m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1450 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1450 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 2300<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 630 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.59<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 763<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 763<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 481<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Italy</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arvedi-acciai_speciali_terni-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China Baowu Steel Acquires Shandong Steel (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202312/29/WS658e29fda31040ac301aa1a9.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of this 48.6 percent stake in a Shandong Iron &amp; Steel Group gets Baowu closer to its goal of producing 200 million tons of crude steel by 2025.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> China Baowu Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Shandong Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 49%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1500m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 3086m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 20000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 20000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 16540<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1209 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 154<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 154<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 187<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/china_baowu_steel-shandong_steel-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>QIC Acquires ArcelorMittal Temirtau (Kazakhstan)</title>
      <link>https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/about/arcelormittal-transfers-ownership-of-arcelormittal-temirtau-to-a-wholly-owned-entity-of-the-government-of-kazakhstan</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Death in October 2023 of 46 people who died in a blaze at the Kostenko coal mine in the Karaganda region prompted the nationalisation of the company.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Kazakhstan</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> QIC<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> ArcelorMittal Temirtau<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Kazakhstan<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 286m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 286m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 84<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 84<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Kazakhstan</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/qic-arcelormittal_temirtau-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Qatar Steel Acquires Qatar Rebar (Qatar)</title>
      <link>https://aisusteel.org/en/23067/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Qatar Rebar Production Company headquarters is located in the New Industrial Area – Doha – Qatar. The company’s activities include rebar and wire coils production. Acqn cost  346 million Qatari riyals. Fx Riyal 0.2745 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Qatar</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Qatar Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Qatar Rebar<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Qatar<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 95m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 95m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 190<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 190<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Qatar</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/qatar_steel-qatar_rebar-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Saudi PIF Acquires Hadeed (Saudi Arabia)</title>
      <link>https://www.reuters.com/markets/deals/saudis-sabic-sell-steel-unit-hadeed-pif-33-bln-statement-2023-09-03/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Saudi Basic Industries Corp (SABIC) sale of subsidiary Saudi Iron and Steel Company (Hadeed) to the Public Investment Fund (PIF) was for an enterprise value of 12.5 billion riyals,. Full year revenue and EBITDA figures based on annualised H1 2023 performance</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Saudi Arabia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Saudi PIF<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Hadeed<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Saudi Arabia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 3330m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 3330m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 3376m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 53m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 4600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 6000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 5300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.99<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 62.36<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 555<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 628<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Saudi Arabia</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/saudi_pif-hadeed-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Liberty Acquires Dunaferr (Hungary)</title>
      <link>https://www.gem.wiki/Liberty_Steel_Dunaferr_Duna%C3%BAjv%C3%A1ros_steel_plant</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Liberty won the tender to acquire Hungary’s Dunaferr in mid-July 2023, offering €55 million for the company. Fx $ 1.124 / €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Hungary</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Liberty<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Dunaferr<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Hungary<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 62m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 62m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 4500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 356 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 39<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 39<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 14<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Hungary</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jul 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/liberty-dunaferr-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Borusan Mannesmann Acquires Berg Pipe (USA)</title>
      <link>https://gmk.center/en/news/turkiyes-borusan-mannesmann-acquired-the-american-assets-of-europipe/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Berg Pipe has production sites in Alabama and Florida, with a total production capacity of 550,000 tons. The company produces high-quality steel pipes and specializes in the production of products for the oil and gas industry.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Borusan Mannesmann<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Berg Pipe<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Apr 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 162m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 162m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 324<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 324<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/borusan_mannesmann-berg_pipe-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ArcelorMittal Acquires CSP (Brazil)</title>
      <link>https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/press-releases/arcelormittal-completes-acquisition-of-csp-in-brazil</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] CSP is a world-class operation, producing high-quality slab at a globally competitive cost. Its facility, located in the state of Ceará in northeast Brazil was commissioned in 2016. Transaction details refer to $2.2 billion enterprise value</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Brazil</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ArcelorMittal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> CSP<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Brazil<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2023<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2200m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2200m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2850 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2925 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 2036<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1437 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 772<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 733<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 752<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1081<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Brazil</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arcelormittal-csp-2023</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China Baowu Steel Acquires XinSteel (China)</title>
      <link>https://gmk.center/en/news/china-baowu-steel-acquired-51-shares-of-major-steelproducer-xinsteel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Xinyu Iron and Steel, a subsidiary of XinSteel, is a major steel producer with production volumes reaching 9.38 million tons in 2020.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> China Baowu Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> XinSteel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 51%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2022<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 630m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1235m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 9380 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 9380 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 11529<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 814 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 132<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 132<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 107<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/china_baowu_steel-xinsteel-2022</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tenaris Acquires Benteler Steel &amp; Tube (USA)</title>
      <link>https://ir.tenaris.com/news-releases/news-release-details/tenaris-acquire-benteler-steel-tube-pipe-manufacturing-plant</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Transaction was discontinued.  Benteler Steel &amp; Tube Manufacturing Corporation is a U.S. producer of seamless steel pipe, with an annual pipe rolling capacity of up to 400,000 metric tons at its production facility located in Shreveport, Louisiana.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Tenaris<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Benteler Steel &amp; Tube<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2022<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 460m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 460m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1150<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1150<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/tenaris-benteler_steel_&amp;_tube-2022</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Beltrame Acquires Targoviste (Romania)</title>
      <link>https://eurometal.net/beltrame-buys-cos-targoviste-special-steel-plant-in-romania/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Targoviste went into a “judical reorganization” stopping activities in 2019.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Romania</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Beltrame<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Targoviste<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Romania<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2022<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 36.7m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 37m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 300<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1000 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 123<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 123<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 123<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Romania</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/beltrame-targoviste-2022</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nucor Acquires California Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/nucor-completes-acquisition-of-california-steel-industries-301474812.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Purchase of 50% equity interest from Vale for a cash purchase price of $400 million, as well as a 1% equity ownership stake from JFE Steel Corporation. $133m EBITDA derived from 6x EV/EBITDA multiple</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nucor<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> California Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 50%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2022<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 400m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 800m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 133m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1814 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1814 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 900<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 2016 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 6.02<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 441<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 441<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 889<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Feb 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nucor-california_steel-2022</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nippon Steel Acquires G/GJ Steel (Thailand)</title>
      <link>https://www.nipponsteel.com/en/ir/library/pdf/20220121_300.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of shares in G Steel and GJ Steel. G/GJ Steel are the only integrated flat steel producers in Thailand with facilities including electric arc furnaces (EAFs) and  hot strip mills, supplying hot-rolled steel sheets for general purpose</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Thailand</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nippon Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> G/GJ Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Thailand<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2022<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 419m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 419m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 661m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1290 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1290 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1293<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 998 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.63<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 325<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 325<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 324<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Thailand</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2022 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nippon_steel-g_gj_steel-2022</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dniprovskyi Coke Plant Acquires Dniprovskyi Iron &amp; Steel (Ukraine)</title>
      <link>https://gmk.center/en/news/dniprovskyi-coke-plant-to-purchase-dniprovskyi-iron-and-steel-works-for-9-17-billion/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Dniprovskyi Coke Plant, part of the Metinvest Group, signed agreement on acquisition of the property complex of Dniprovskyi Iron and Steel Works for Hryvna 9.17 billion. Fx Hryvna 26.38 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Ukraine</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Dniprovskyi Coke Plant<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Dniprovskyi Iron &amp; Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Ukraine<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2021<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 347.6m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 347.6m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3850 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3850 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 8865<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 434 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 90<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 90<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 39<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Ukraine</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2021 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/dniprovskyi_coke_plant-dniprovskyi_iron_&amp;_steel-2021</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UK Government Acquires Sheffield Forgemasters (UK)</title>
      <link>https://www.castmetalsfederation.com/foundry/sheffield-forgemasters-engineering-ltd</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Nationalisation by UK Government for GBP £2.6m. Fx $1.309 / £</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UK</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> UK Government<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Sheffield Forgemasters<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UK<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2021<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 3m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 3m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 102m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> $ 1m<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 10 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 10 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 600<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 17 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.03<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 300<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 300<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 5<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UK</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2021 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/uk_government-sheffield_forgemasters-2021</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>JSW Steel Acquires Bhushan Power &amp; Steel (India)</title>
      <link>https://group.jsw.in/sites/default/files/assets/industry/Bhushan%20Power%20Steel/BPSL%20Brief%20profile.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Complex timeline whereby BPSL acquired (2021) → briefly reversed and ordered into liquidation (May 2025) → reversal recalled (Jul 2025) → deal restored (Sep 2025, finalised Mar 2026)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> JSW Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bhushan Power &amp; Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2021<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2300m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2300m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 2800 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 657<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 821<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 657<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2021 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jsw_steel-bhushan_power_&amp;_steel-2021</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cleveland Cliffs Acquires ArcelorMittal USA (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/news/news-releases/detail/8/cleveland-cliffs-inc-completes-acquisition-of</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition included the interests of ArcelorMittal USA of 60% in I/N Tek L.P. and 50% in I/N Kote L.P. Business acquired on cash-free and debt-free basis. Net debt/liabilities assumed: ~$1.9bn (=$0.5bn net liabilities + $1.5bn pension/OPEB)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Cleveland Cliffs<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> ArcelorMittal USA<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1400m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1400m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Incl liabilities<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 1900m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 3300m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 9900m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 11338 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 11338 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 18000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 630 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.14<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 123<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 123<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 78<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/cleveland_cliffs-arcelormittal_usa-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gerdau Acos Longos Acquires Silat (Brazil)</title>
      <link>https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/gerdau-unit-completes-acquisition-of-sider-250-rgica-latino-americana-61533830</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Gerdau SA, through its subsidiary, Gerdau Aços Longos, completed the acquisition of long steel producer Siderúrgica Latino Americana, or Silat, after securing approval from Brazil's Administrative Council for Economic Defence</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Brazil</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Gerdau Acos Longos<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Silat<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Brazil<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 96%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 111m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 115m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 876<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 685 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 192<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 192<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 131<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Brazil</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/gerdau_acos_longos-silat-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Liberty Acquires Huta Czestochowa (Poland)</title>
      <link>https://www.spglobal.com/commodityinsights/en/market-insights/latest-news/metals/052821-liberty-steel-completes-acquisition-of-leased-polish-plate-mill-for-5155-million</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Huta Częstochowa has the capacity to produce up to 0.7 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of GREENSTEEL from its electric arc furnace and 1.2 mtpa from its Heavy Plate Mill,</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Poland</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Liberty<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Huta Czestochowa<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Poland<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 52m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 52m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 950 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1200<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 792 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 74<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 43<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 55<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 43<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Poland</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/liberty-huta_czestochowa-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US Steel Acquires Big River Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://bigriversteel.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/2020-042-UNITED-STATES-STEEL-CORPORATION-TO-ACQUIRE-REMAINING-EQUITY-OF-BIG-RIVER-STEEL.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of remaining 50.1% equity stake for $774m. 49.9% stake previously acquired in October 2019.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> US Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Big River Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 50%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 774m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1545m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 651<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 4608 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 515<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 515<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 2373<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/us_steel-big_river_steel-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China Baowu Steel Acquires Xinxing Iron Pipes (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.caixinglobal.com/2020-11-17/steel-giant-baowus-buying-spree-continues-with-334-million-acquisition-101629400.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] The second largest steel mill in the western region of Xinjiang, Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Xinjiang Co. Ltd., with a yearly capacity of 3 million tons, will be consolidated into China Baowu Steel Group Corp. Ltd. for 2.2 billion yuan ($334 m).</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> China Baowu Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Xinxing Iron Pipes<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 334m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 334m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 111<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 111<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Nov 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/china_baowu_steel-xinxing_iron_pipes-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China Baowu Steel Acquires TISCO (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.reuters.com/article/business/china-baowu-steel-to-take-control-of-stainless-steelmaker-tisco-idUSKBN25H0JL/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] The 51% stake is worth 14.5 billion yuan ($2.10 billion), based on an audit of TISCO's net assets, although Baowu will not pay anything as the deal is a state-backed restructuring.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> China Baowu Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> TISCO<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 51%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2100m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 4118m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 11500m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 5390 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 5390 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 20881<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 258 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.36<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 764<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 764<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 197<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/china_baowu_steel-tisco-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cleveland Cliffs Acquires AK Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.clevelandcliffs.com/investors/news-events/press-releases/detail/50/cleveland-cliffs-to-acquire-ak-steel</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Technically a stock merger - but in practical terms an acquisition — Cliffs was the acquirer in every meaningful sense (strategy, branding, management continuity). Net debt assumed was $1.9 billion</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Cleveland Cliffs<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> AK Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1100m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1100m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 1900m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 3000m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 6400m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 446.5m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 4845 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 4845 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 9500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 510 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.17<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 2.46<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 227<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 227<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 116<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/cleveland_cliffs-ak_steel-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Jingye Group Acquires British Steel (UK)</title>
      <link>https://britishsteel.co.uk/news/jingye-completes-acquisition-of-british-steel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Transaction includes Scunthorpe and UK mills at Teesside Beam Mill and Skinningrove, as well as subsidiary businesses FN Steel in the Netherlands and TSP Engineering. Does not include British Steel’s French operations at Hayange</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UK</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Jingye Group<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> British Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UK<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 90m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 90m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 2600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3200<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 813 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 35<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 35<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 28<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UK</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jingye_group-british_steel-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Liberty Acquires Adhunik Metals (India)</title>
      <link>https://www.livemint.com/industry/manufacturing/second-time-lucky-liberty-house-acquires-adhunik-metaliks-in-cash-deal-11582020391572.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Adhunik is an integrated steel plant located in Chadrihariharpur near Rourkela with liquid steel capacity of 0.5 mt, besides a 34MW captive power plant.  Zion Steel, its associated steel rolling facility, has a combined rolling capacity of 400,000 tonnes per annum.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Liberty<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Adhunik Metals<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 60m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 60m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 450 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 300 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 150<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 120<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 133<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 40<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/liberty-adhunik_metals-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tenaris Acquires Ipsco Tubulars Inc (USA)</title>
      <link>https://ir.tenaris.com/news-releases/news-release-details/tenaris-completes-acquisition-ipsco-tubulars-tmk</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] As of November 30, 2017, IPSCO Tubulars Inc had approximately 690 employees at the three facilities in the United States</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Tenaris<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Ipsco Tubulars Inc<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2020<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1067m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1067m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1400m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1850 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3212 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2531 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 690<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 3668 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.76<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 577<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 332<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 422<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1546<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2020 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/tenaris-ipsco_tubulars_inc-2020</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AM / NS India Acquires Essar Steel (India)</title>
      <link>https://corporate.arcelormittal.com/media/news-articles/arcelormittal-and-nippon-steel-win-deal-of-the-year-for-acquisition-of-essar-steel</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Deal structure was: Equity value paid to shareholders: $0 (equity extinguished in insolvency) / Consideration to creditors: ~$5.7bn (this was the "acquisition cost" — what AM/NS actually paid) / Net debt assumed post-acquisition: $0 (the IBC process wiped the debt slate clean before handover)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> AM / NS India<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Essar Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2019<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 5700m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 5700m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 5700m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 7000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 7500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 7250 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 7000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1036 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 814<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 760<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 786<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 814<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Dec 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/am___ns_india-essar_steel-2019</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GFG Alliance Acquires Bayou Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.gfgalliance.com/media-release/liberty-steel-group-confirmed-as-preferred-buyer-of-bayou-steel-in-further-expansion-into-the-us-steel-market/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Bayou Steel Group, a US producer of structural steel and merchant bar, ceased operation and entered administration at the end of September 2019. Asset purchase for $28m. Zero net debt transferred.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> GFG Alliance<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bayou Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2019<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 28m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 28m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Asset purchase<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 28m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 540 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 540 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 400<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1350 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 52<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 52<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 70<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Dec 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/gfg_alliance-bayou_steel-2019</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Delong Steel Acquires Bohai Steel (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.reuters.com/article/business/exclusive-chinas-tianjin-government-orders-bohai-steel-restructuring-start-by-idUSKCN1VB0KI/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Delong to pay 20 billion yuan for the transaction, equivalent to about 10% of Bohai's total unpaid debt,. Fx Yuan 7.03 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Delong Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bohai Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2019<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2845m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2845m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 948<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 948<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Aug 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/delong_steel-bohai_steel-2019</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>GFG Alliance Acquires Keystone Consol (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.metalcenternews.com/editorial/metal-industry-news/gfg-acquires-keystone-consolidated-industries/43438</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition incl  wire rod facility with a 1.1-million capacity electric arc furnace, the agricultural fence products of RedBrand, industrial wire, an MBQ/SBQ bar mill, three welded wire reinforcement mesh facilities and a PC strand facility</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> GFG Alliance<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Keystone Consol<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2019<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 320m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 320m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 320<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 320<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/gfg_alliance-keystone_consol-2019</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>AM Investco Acquires Ilva (Italy)</title>
      <link>https://eurometal.net/arcelormittal-closes-ilva-deal-and-renames-it-am-italia/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Ilva was purchased by a consortium called AM Investco, in which ArcelorMittal has a majority 94.4% stake while Banca Intesa Sanpaolo owns the remaining 5.6%. Consortium paid €1.8bn.Fx $1.14 / €. Ilva was transferred debt-free from dministration)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Italy</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> AM Investco<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Ilva<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Italy<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2052m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2052m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 2052m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 14220<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 239 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 604<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 604<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 144<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Italy</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/am_investco-ilva-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Commercial Metals Company Acquires Gerdau USA assets (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.steelorbis.com/steel-news/latest-news/cmc-completes-600-million-acquisition-of-gerdaus-us-assets-1064603.htm</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of 33 rebar fabrication facilities in the USA, as well as steel mills located in Knoxville, Tennessee; Jacksonville, Florida; Sayreville, New Jersey &amp; Rancho Cucamonga, California. Acquired rolling capacity of 2.5m short tons. Asset purchase for $600m. No debt assumed. Purchase consideration $701m incl $101m working capital</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Commercial Metals Company<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Gerdau USA assets<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 600m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 600m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Asset purchase<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2268 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2268 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3200<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 709 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 265<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 265<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 188<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/commercial_metals_company-gerdau_usa_assets-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Angang Steel Acquires Chaoyang Steel (China)</title>
      <link>https://en.imsilkroad.com/p/103318.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Angang Steel purchase a 100-percent stake in Chaoyang steel held by its controlling shareholder, Ansteel Group at 5.9 billion yuan. Chaoyang Steel has steel plate production capacity of 2 mt/year. Fx 1 CNY = $0.1489</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Angang Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Chaoyang Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 879m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 879m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1972<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1014 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 440<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 440<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 446<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/angang_steel-chaoyang_steel-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Vedanta Acquires Electrosteel (India)</title>
      <link>https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/markets/stocks/news/electrosteel-steels-acquisition-led-to-a-turnaround-in-firm-vedanta/articleshow/69221949.cms?from=mdr</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Billionaire Anil Agarwal’s Vedanta Ltd took  over on Monday control of bankrupt company Electrosteel Steels Ltd in June 2018 for Rs5,320 crore. Fx Rs 67.16 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Vedanta<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Electrosteel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 90%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jun 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 792m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 880m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 438m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1450 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 2.01<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 629<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 587<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 607<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/vedanta-electrosteel-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>JSW Steel Acquires Aferpi S.p.A (Italy)</title>
      <link>https://www.jsw.in/steel/jsw-steel-acquires-facilities-piombino</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of 100% shares of Aferpi S.p.A (“Aferpi”) for cash consideration of Euro 55 Million on a cash free, debt free basis. Fx $ 1.181 / €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Italy</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> JSW Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Aferpi S.p.A<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Italy<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 65m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 65m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Excl debt<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 65m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1320 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1320 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1354<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 975 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 49<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 49<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 48<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Italy</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jsw_steel-aferpi_s.p.a-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tata Steel Acquires Bhushan Steel (India)</title>
      <link>https://aceupdate.com/tata-steel-completes-acquisition-of-bhushan-steel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquired via Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (NCLT) resolution process for Rs35,200 crore paid to creditors. Renamed Tata Steel BSL</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Tata Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bhushan Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 73%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 5240m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 7178m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 5600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 5600 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 5600<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1000 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1282<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1282<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1282<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/tata_steel-bhushan_steel-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Schmolz + Bickenbach Acquires Asco Industries (France)</title>
      <link>https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/SWISS-STEEL-HOLDING-AG-73842/news/Schmolz-Bickenbach-AG-acquired-certain-assets-of-Asco-Industries-SAS-for-approximately-200-mill-34842419/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Asset acquisition for €140m includes 3 steel plants, Hagondange, Fos-sur-Mer with melt shops, 2 processing sites located in Custines and Le Marais, 1 warehouse located in Cluses and 1 research facility in Hagondange. Fx $1.22 /  €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | France</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Schmolz + Bickenbach<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Asco Industries<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> France<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2018<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 171m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 171m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1200<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 833 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 171<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 171<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 143<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>France</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 2018 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/schmolz_+_bickenbach-asco_industries-2018</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CITIC Pacific Acquires Qingdao Special Steel (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.citic.com/uploadfile/2018/0321/20180321054502346.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] CITIC subsidiary Xingcheng Special Steel entered into an equity transfer agreement to acquire 100% interest in  Qingdao Special  Steel Co., Ltd. for cash consideration of around RMB127 million. Fx CNY 6.61 / $.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> CITIC Pacific<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Qingdao Special Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2017<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 19m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 19m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 6<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 6<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2017 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/citic_pacific-qingdao_special_steel-2017</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nucor Acquires Independence Tube (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/nucor-to-acquire-independence-tube-corporation-300330014.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] ITC operates four strategically located state-of-the-art facilities in Illinois and Alabama that annually produce roughly 600,000 tons HSS. EBITDA figure is derived from $435m price ÷ "approximately 6x average EBITDA over the 2013-2015 period</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nucor<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Independence Tube<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2016<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 435m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 435m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 73m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 544 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 544 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 335<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1624 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 5.96<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 800<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 800<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1299<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Sep 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nucor-independence_tube-2016</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Clerbil Acquires Sidenor (Spain)</title>
      <link>https://www.bnamericas.com/en/news/brazils-gerdau-sells-spanish-operations</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Sidenor is Spain's largest specialty steelmaker, with capacity to produce over 1Mt/y. The company has plants in Madrid, the Basque country, Cantabria and Cataluña, and commercial offices in Germany, France, Italy and the UK.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Spain</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Clerbil<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Sidenor<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Spain<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2016<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 174m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 174m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 174<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 174<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Spain</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/clerbil-sidenor-2016</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hesteel Acquires Zelezara Smederevo (Serbia)</title>
      <link>https://www.obserwatorfinansowy.pl/in-english/chinese-company-hbis-agrees-to-buy-serbian-steel-mill-zelezara-smederevo-for-eur-46-million/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Chinese company He Steel was the only bidder in a tender to sell the factory. The Chinese company reportedly offered EUR 46m. Fx $1 USD = €0.8838</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Serbia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Hesteel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Zelezara Smederevo<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Serbia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2016<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 52m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 52m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 2200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2150 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 5050<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 426 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 25<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 24<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 24<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 10<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Serbia</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2016 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/hesteel-zelezara_smederevo-2016</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bluescope Acquires North Star (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/BLUESCOPE-STEEL-LIMITED-6492515/news/BlueScope-Steel-North-Star-Acquisition-21261551/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] BlueScope purchase of Cargill's 50 per cent share of North Star BlueScope Steel LLC for US$720 million. The transaction will take BlueScope's ownership of North Star to 100 per cent.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Bluescope<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> North Star<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 50%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2015<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 720m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1440m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 40m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 1480m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1200m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 185.7m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.2<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 7.75<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 720<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 720<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2015 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/bluescope-north_star-2015</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ansteel Acquires Lianzhong Guangzhou (China)</title>
      <link>https://www.cens.com/cens/html/en/news/news_inner_47030.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Lianzhong Guangzhou Stainless Steel Corp., a stainless steel maker fully owned by Taiwan-based E United Group,</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | China</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Ansteel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Lianzhong Guangzhou<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> China<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 60%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2014<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 500m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 833m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 3330m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.25<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 555<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 555<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>China</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/ansteel-lianzhong_guangzhou-2014</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Steel Dynamics Acquires Severstal Columbus (USA)</title>
      <link>https://ir.steeldynamics.com/steel-dynamics-completes-acquisition-of-severstal-columbus/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Relatively new and technologically advanced mini-mill in North America.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Steel Dynamics<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Severstal Columbus<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2014<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1625m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1625m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 2200m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 254m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3084 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3084 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 645<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 4781 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.74<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 6.4<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 527<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 527<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 2519<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2014 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/steel_dynamics-severstal_columbus-2014</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sahaviriya Steel Industries UK Acquires Teesside Cast Products (UK)</title>
      <link>https://www.tatasteel.com/newsroom/press-releases/india/2011/completion-of-the-sale-of-teesside-cast-products/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] USD469m (GBP291m) per Tata Steel press release; includes Redcar blast furnace (2nd-largest in Europe), Redcar/South Bank coke ovens, power generation, sinter plant, Lackenby steelmaking and casting; slab capacity 3.5Mt/yr; 700 existing jobs retained, 800 more planned; SSI UK entered liquidation Oct-2015</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UK</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Sahaviriya Steel Industries UK<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Teesside Cast Products<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UK<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Asset<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2011<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 469m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 469m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Asset purchase<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 700<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 5000 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 134<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 134<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 670<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UK</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/sahaviriya_steel_industries_uk-teesside_cast_products-2011</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>JFE Steel Acquires JSW (India)</title>
      <link>https://www.steeltimesint.com/news/jfe-steel-in-indian-acquisition</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] JFE Steel Corporation has acquired 15% of India’s JSW Steel for INR 48bn ($1.02bn). The deal will help JFE increase its share of the ever-growing Indian steel market.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | India</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> JFE Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> JSW<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> India<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 15%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2010<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1020m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 6800m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 6400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 6400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 1063<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1063<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>India</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/jfe_steel-jsw-2010</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gerdau Ameristeel Acquires TAMCO (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.recyclingtoday.com/news/gerdau-tamco-acquisition/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Purchase agreement to acquire TAMCO was with Ameron International, Tokyo Steel and Mitsui &amp; Co. (U.S.A.) Inc. TAMCO is based in Rancho Cucamonga, Calif.,</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Gerdau Ameristeel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> TAMCO<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2010<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 165m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 165m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 330<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 330<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/gerdau_ameristeel-tamco-2010</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chelyabinsk Acquires Laminorul Braila (Romania)</title>
      <link>https://seenews.com/news/russias-mechel-buys-romanian-metallurgical-plant-laminorul-to-increase-its-output-945364</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] In February 2010 Mechel acquired 100% of the shares of Donau Commodities SRL, which holds 90.9% of the shares of Laminorul SA (Laminorul Braila), a steel plant located in Braila, Romania, for a consideration of 9.4 million euro [$12.6 million]</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Romania</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Chelyabinsk<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Laminorul Braila<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Romania<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 91%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Apr 2010<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 12.6m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 14m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 380 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 380 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 37<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 37<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Romania</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Apr 2010 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/chelyabinsk-laminorul_braila-2010</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Novolipetsk Steel Acquires Beta Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://nlmk.com/en/media-center/press-releases/novolipetsk-steel-to-acquire-beta-steel-for-us-400-million/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Beta Steel is an independent steel producer specializing in the production of hot rolled flat steel. Over 35% of Beta Steel’s total output is currently sold to pipe and tube producers.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Novolipetsk Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Beta Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2008<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 400m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 400m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 324m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 21m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 725 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 913 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.23<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 19.05<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 552<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 438<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/novolipetsk_steel-beta_steel-2008</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nucor Acquires Ambassabor Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.industryweek.com/leadership/companies-executives/article/21956070/nucor-to-acquire-ambassador-steel-corp</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] In 2007, the company shipped 422,000 tons of fabricated rebar and distributed another 228,000 tons of reinforcing steel.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nucor<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Ambassabor Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jun 2008<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 185m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 185m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 383 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 383 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 85<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 4506 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 483<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 483<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 2176<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nucor-ambassabor_steel-2008</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Evraz Holdings Acquires Claymont Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.reuters.com/article/markets/companies/russias-evraz-completes-claymont-steel-acquisition-idUSL2573314/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Claymont Steel has capacity to produce over 500,000 tonnes a year of carbon steel plate at its plant in Claymont, Delaware.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Evraz Holdings<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Claymont Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2008<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 565m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 565m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 333m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 67m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 375<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1333 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.7<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 8.43<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1130<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1130<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1507<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/evraz_holdings-claymont_steel-2008</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>POSCO Acquires MEGS (Malaysia)</title>
      <link>https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSSEO202912/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] MEGS is an electrolytic galvanized coil maker, is located in Klang, near Kuala Lumpur. Capacity was 120kt at point of acquisition; raised to 180kt soon after takeover</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Malaysia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> POSCO<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> MEGS<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Malaysia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 60%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2007<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 15.6m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 26m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 120 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 120 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 217<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Malaysia</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/posco-megs-2007</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US Steel Acquires Stelco Inc (Canada)</title>
      <link>https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1163302/000119312507189417/dex991.htm</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Renamed U.S. Steel Canada. Employees 'fewer than 3,600'. Revenue figure reconstructed by adding two actually reported, audited sub-period figures. Sale volume of 3579kt based on H1 2026 actual and H2 2026 management forecast</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Canada</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> US Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Stelco Inc<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Canada<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2007<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1100m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1100m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> debt_assumed_separate<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 750m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 1850m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 2208m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3579 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3579 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3600<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 994 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.5<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 307<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 306<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Canada</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Aug 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/us_steel-stelco_inc-2007</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Essar Steel Holdings Acquires Algoma (Canada)</title>
      <link>https://www.fasken.com/en/solution/clientwork/2007/06/essar-global-completes-acquisition-of-algoma-steel-for-us$1,-d-,85-billion</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Algoma revenues, which totaled Canadian $1.9 billion in 2006, are derived primarily from the manufacture and sale of rolled steel products including hot- and cold-rolled steel and plates.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Canada</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Essar Steel Holdings<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Algoma<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Canada<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jun 2007<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1640m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1640m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1680m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 336m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 2177 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2177 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 2700<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 806 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.98<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 4.88<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 753<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 753<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 607<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Canada</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/essar_steel_holdings-algoma-2007</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tata Steel Acquires Corus Group plc (UK)</title>
      <link>https://www.tatasteel.com/media/newsroom/press-releases/india/2007/tata-steel-completes-62bn-acquisition-of-corus-group-plc/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition ggives enlarged company will a pro forma crude steel production of 27 million tonnes in 2007</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | UK</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Tata Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Corus Group plc<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> UK<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Apr 2007<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 12000m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 12000m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 18500m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 1720m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 18200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 18200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 41100<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 443 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.65<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 6.98<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 659<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 659<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 292<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>UK</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/tata_steel-corus_group_plc-2007</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nucor Acquires Harris Steel Group (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.reliableplant.com/Read/4083/nucor-to-purchase-harris-steel-group-for-more-than-$1b</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Purchase includes Harris Rebar (fabrication and placing of concrete reinforcing steel and the design and installation of concrete post-tensioning systems), Laurel Steel (wire and wire products, welded mesh and cold finished bar) and Fisher &amp; Ludlow (grating)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nucor<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Harris Steel Group<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2007<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1070m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1070m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1190m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.9<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 357<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nucor-harris_steel_group-2007</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ArcelorMittal Acquires Sicartsa (Mexico)</title>
      <link>https://www.reliableplant.com/Read/3951/arcelor-mittal-acquires-mexico%27s-sicartsa-in-$14b-deal</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Annual production capacity of approximately 2.7 million tons from its facilities in Mexico and the United States (Texas). Sicartsa has iron ore reserves of 160-million tones; owns Lazaro Cardenas steel plant</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Mexico</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ArcelorMittal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Sicartsa<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Mexico<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 1439m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 1439m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 956m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 248m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 2700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 5500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 491 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 1.51<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 5.8<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 533<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 533<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 262<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Mexico</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arcelormittal-sicartsa-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Novolipetsk Steel Acquires Viz Stal (Russia)</title>
      <link>https://nlmk.com/en/media-center/press-releases/novolipetsk-steel-nlmk-completes-the-acquisition-of-a-100-interest-in-viz-stal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] VIZ Stal produces cold-rolled electrical steel sheet, and has a 56% share of the Russian grain-oriented steel market and about 11% of the world market.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Russia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Novolipetsk Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Viz Stal<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Russia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Aug 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 550m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 550m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 2750<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Russia</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/novolipetsk_steel-viz_stal-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Evraz Group Acquires Highveld Steel and Vanadium (South Africa)</title>
      <link>https://www.evrazhighveld.co.za/annual_reports/Highveld%20Steel%20and%20Vanadium%20Annual%20Report%202008.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] USD678m combined for 79.8% stake, acquired in two tranches from Anglo American: USD412m for initial 49.8% (Jul-06) + USD28m dividends + USD238m for remaining 29.2% (call option exercised, completed May-07)</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | South Africa</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Evraz Group<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Highveld Steel and Vanadium<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> South Africa<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 79.80%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 678m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 850m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 981m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 803 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 863 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 833 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3842<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 217 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 985<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1020<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 221<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>South Africa</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jul 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/evraz_group-highveld_steel_and_vanadium-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mittal Steel Acquires Arcelor (France)</title>
      <link>http://services.paperjam.lu/sites/default/files/old-files/fichiers_contenus/rapports_annuels/2005/Arcelor_2005_GB.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Initial bid launched January 2006. Ultimately, in June 2006, Mittal prevailed and Arcelor agreed to be acquired for EUR26.9 billion (US$34.4 billion), 49% over the initial bid in January and nearly double Arcelor’s pre-bid price. Net debt at acquisition was ~$8 billion</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | France</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Mittal Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Arcelor<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> France<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jun 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 26400m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 26400m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Incl liabilities<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 8000m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 34400m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 40600m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 45000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 46700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 45850 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 96256<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 476 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.65<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 587<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 565<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 576<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 274<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>France</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/mittal_steel-arcelor-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ArcelorMittal Acquires Dofasco (Canada)</title>
      <link>https://www.fasken.com/en/solution/clientwork/2006/03/arcelor-acquires-dofasco-for-us$5,-d-,6-billion</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] On March 8, 2006, Arcelor SA of Luxembourg announced that it had acquired over 98 per cent of the outstanding common shares of Dofasco pursuant to its $5.6 billion takeover bid launched on December 31, 2005.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Canada</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ArcelorMittal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Dofasco<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Canada<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 98%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 5600m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 5714m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 5714m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 4400 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 4200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 4300 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 5000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 860 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 1299<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 1360<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1329<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1143<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Canada</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arcelormittal-dofasco-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Novolipetsk Steel Acquires DanSteel (Denmark)</title>
      <link>https://nlmk.com/en/media-center/press-releases/ojsc-novolipetsk-steel-nlmk-agrees-to-acquire-100-interest-in-dansteel-a-s/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] DanSteel produces around half a million tonnes of hot rolled steel heavy plates. Slab historically supplied by NLMK.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Denmark</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Novolipetsk Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> DanSteel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Denmark<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jan 2006<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 104m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 104m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 194m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> $ 20m<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.54<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> 5.2<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 208<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 208<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Denmark</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2006 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/novolipetsk_steel-dansteel-2006</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tata Steel Acquires Millenium Steel (Thailand)</title>
      <link>https://www.tatasteel.com/media/newsroom/press-releases/india/2005/acquisition-of-millennium-steel-company-thailand/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Millennium Steel was formed through a merger of three operating companies – The Siam Iron and Steel (2001) Company, The Siam Construction Steel Company and NTS Steel Group – in 2002 and became the dominant steel producer in Thailand.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Thailand</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Tata Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Millenium Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Thailand<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 67%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 2005<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 170m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 253m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 406m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 1700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.62<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 149<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 149<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 149<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Thailand</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2005 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/tata_steel-millenium_steel-2005</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Evraz Group Acquires Vitkovice Steel (Czech Republic)</title>
      <link>https://www.vitkovicesteel.com/tiskova-zprava-en/evraz-group-s-a-completes-acquisition-of-vitkovice-steel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of 98.96% of the shares of Vitkovice Steel, the largest platemaker in the Czech Republic, for approximately €240 million. Fx $1.17 / €</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Czech Republic</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Evraz Group<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Vitkovice Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Czech Republic<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 99%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2005<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 281m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 284m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 802 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 802 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 1600<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 501 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 354<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 354<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 178<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Czech Republic</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2005 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/evraz_group-vitkovice_steel-2005</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ArcelorMittal Acquires Kryvorizhstal (Ukraine)</title>
      <link>https://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/25/business/worldbusiness/worlds-biggest-steel-maker-is-acquiring-ukrainian.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Earlier 2004 sale of the plant to a group that included the son-in-law of former President Leonid D. Kuchma at the cut-rate price of $850 million was later reversed. Auction price was $4.8 billion; no debt assumed</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Ukraine</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ArcelorMittal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Kryvorizhstal<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Ukraine<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 93%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2005<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 4800m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 5161m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 5161m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 1897m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 6700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 6700 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 22000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 305 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 2.72<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 770<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 770<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 235<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Ukraine</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2005 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/arcelormittal-kryvorizhstal-2005</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Oyak Acquires Erdemir Group (Turkey)</title>
      <link>https://ec.europa.eu/competition/mergers/cases/decisions/m4085_20060213_20310_en.pdf</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Turkish Armed Forces Pension Fund (OYAK) acquired a 49.29% stake in Erdemir in Oct 2005 for $2.77 bn in a televised auction. The fund acquired 46.12% from the Turkish Privatization Administration (OIB) and it was also obliged to purchase an additional 3.17% stake from a Turkish bank.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Turkey</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Oyak<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Erdemir Group<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Turkey<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 49%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Oct 2005<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2770m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 5620m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 5200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 5200 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 7500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 693 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 1081<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 1081<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Turkey</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2005 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/oyak-erdemir_group-2005</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Severstal Acquires Gruppo Lucchini (Piombino + Ascometal) (Italy)</title>
      <link>https://www.willkie.com/news/2005/02/willkie-represents-russian-steelmaker-in-$550-mi__</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] EUR430m (USD550m at contemporary FX) for 62% controlling stake from Lucchini family via capital increase; full acquisition cost grossed up to 100%-equivalent (550/0.62); Severstal total commitment separately reported at EUR450m; Piombino (2.5Mt) + Ascometal (1.2Mt) combined ~3.5Mt 2005 production; Lucchini family retained ~29%</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Italy</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Severstal<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Gruppo Lucchini (Piombino + Ascometal)<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Italy<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 62%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2005<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 550m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 887m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 253<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 253<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Italy</category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Feb 2005 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/severstal-gruppo_lucchini_(piombino_+_ascometal)-2005</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>INI / Hyundai Acquires Hanbo Steel (Korea)</title>
      <link>https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2004/09/24/economy/Sale-of-Hanbo-is-concluded-after-delays/2473699.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Sale of Hanbo Iron &amp; Steel was completed after seven years and eight months, following bankruptcy in 1997</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Korea</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> INI / Hyundai<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Hanbo Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Korea<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Sep 2004<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 763m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 763m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 3500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3250 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 3100<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 1048 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 254<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 218<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 235<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 246<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Korea</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2004 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/ini___hyundai-hanbo_steel-2004</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bohler Uddeholm Acquires Villares Metals (Brazil)</title>
      <link>https://www.bnamericas.com/en/news/Bohler_Uddeholm_completes_acquisition_of_Villares_Metals</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Villares Metals is the market leader in the speciality steel sector. In 2003 the company recorded sales of US$184.4mn and Ebit of US$8mn</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Brazil</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Bohler Uddeholm<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Villares Metals<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Brazil<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 2004<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 74.8m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 75m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 184m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> $ 8m<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 150 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 125 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.41<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 750<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 500<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 600<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Brazil</category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2004 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/bohler_uddeholm-villares_metals-2004</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>LNM Holdings Acquires Polskie Huty Stali (Poland)</title>
      <link>https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/28/business/world-business-briefing-europe-poland-steel-maker-stake-acquired.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] PHS was formed as a joint stock company on June 6, 2002 by consolidation of four Polish steel companies, namely, Huta Katowice S.A., Huta T. Sendzimira S.A., Huta Florian S.A. and Huta Cedler S.A. Cost PLN 6 million. Fx PLN 3.9 / $</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Poland</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> LNM Holdings<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Polskie Huty Stali<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Poland<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 69%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2004<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 2m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 2m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 6000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 6000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 16000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 375 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> &lt;1<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> &lt;1<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 0<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Poland</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2004 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/lnm_holdings-polskie_huty_stali-2004</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>ISG Acquires Bethlehem Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.michigansthumb.com/news/article/ISG-Completes-Bethlehem-Steel-Purchase-7357103.php</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] The Bethlehem board voted Feb. 8 to accept ISG's $1.5 billion offer. The Bethlehem, Pa.-based company filed for bankruptcy protection in October 2001. The final paid consideration was lower — the ISG 10-K (SEC filing, primary source) states $822.6m net cash. [Other sources inconsistent of final price paid].</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> ISG<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Bethlehem Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2003<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 823m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 823m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Asset purchase<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 0m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 823m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 4200m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 8100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 8100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 8500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 953 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.2<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 102<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 102<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2003 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/isg-bethlehem_steel-2003</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US Steel Acquires National Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Steel_Corporation</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] United States Steel Corporation an Asset Purchase Agreement with National Steel Corp. to acquire substantially all of National's steelmaking and finishing assets</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> US Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> National Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Assets<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2003<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 850m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 850m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 5350 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 5350 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 159<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 159<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2003 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/us_steel-national_steel-2003</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>LNM Holdings Acquires Nova Hut (Czech Republic)</title>
      <link>https://www.managementtoday.co.uk/lakshmi-mittals-ring-steel/article/421099</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Nova Hut Built at the height of the Cold War in 1951; little major investment since initial construction</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Czech Republic</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> LNM Holdings<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Nova Hut<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Czech Republic<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Feb 2003<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 6m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 6m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1765 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 4000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 2883 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 12000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 240 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 2<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 2<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 1<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Czech Republic</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2003 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/lnm_holdings-nova_hut-2003</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nucor Acquires Birmingham Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.recyclingtoday.com/news/nucor-signs-deal-to-acquire-birmingham/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Assets to be included are Birmingham Steel's four operating mills in Birmingham, Ala.; Kankakee, Ill.; Seattle; and Jackson, Miss., with an estimated combined annual capacity of about 2 million tons.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Nucor<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Birmingham Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> May 2002<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 615m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 615m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 933m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 1814 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 1814 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.66<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 339<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 339<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> n/a<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 May 2002 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/nucor-birmingham_steel-2002</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>LNM Holdings Acquires Sidex Galati (Romania)</title>
      <link>https://www.industriall-union.org/archive/imf/sidex-sold-to-lnm-holdings</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] US$ 81 million purchase price for distressed asset</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Romania</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> LNM Holdings<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Sidex Galati<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Romania<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Jul 2001<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 81m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 81m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> $ 800m<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 10000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 6500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 28000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 232 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> 0.1<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 27<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 8<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 12<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 3<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Romania</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jul 2001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/lnm_holdings-sidex_galati-2001</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>US Steel Acquires VSZ Kosice (Slovakia)</title>
      <link>https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/u-s-steel-ko%C5%A1ice-sro?rid=972729217124-54&amp;sid=64869</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Acquisition of VSZ Kosice in Eastern Slovakia for US$450 million marked the conclusion of two years of negotiations with creditors and shareholders</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Slovakia</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> US Steel<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> VSZ Kosice<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Slovakia<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Nov 2000<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 450m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 450m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Unclear<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 3327 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 4500 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 3914 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 10500<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 373 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 135<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 100<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 115<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 43<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Slovakia</category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Nov 2000 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/us_steel-vsz_kosice-2000</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ispat International NV Acquires Inland Steel (USA)</title>
      <link>https://www.nytimes.com/1998/03/18/business/international-business-british-company-is-acquiring-inland-steel.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] The acquisition would give Ispat's mills in Canada, Mexico and Trinidad greater access to the United States. Purchased for $888.2 million for equity plus further $538.6 million in assumed debt</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | USA</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Ispat International NV<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Inland Steel<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> USA<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 1998<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 888m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 888m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Incl liabilities<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> $ 538.6m<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> $ 1426.6m<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 4820 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 4820 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 9750<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 494 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 184<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 184<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 91<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>USA</category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Mar 1998 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/ispat_international_nv-inland_steel-1998</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Krupp-Hoesch Acquires Thyssen AG (Germany)</title>
      <link>https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/steel-giant-thyssen-fights-takeover-bid-1273771.html</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Hostile bid - withdrawn following massive worker protests and Thyssen management resistance. Merger of the two companies would have created a conglomerate with $38 billion in sales and a work force of 183,000.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Germany</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Krupp-Hoesch<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Thyssen AG<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Germany<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Mar 1997<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 8100m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 8100m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> 17900 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 18100 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 18000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 176000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 102 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> 453<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 448<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 450<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 46<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Germany</category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 1997 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/krupp-hoesch-thyssen_ag-1997</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ispat International NV Acquires Karmet (Kazakhstan)</title>
      <link>https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/ispat-international-nv</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>[SteelOnTheNet] Karmet (now Qarmet) in Temirtau, Kazakhstan was formerly known as the Karaganda Steel Works.</p>
<p><strong>Topics:</strong> Steelmaking M&amp;A | Kazakhstan</p>
<p><strong>Buyer:</strong> Ispat International NV<br/>
<strong>Target:</strong> Karmet<br/>
<strong>Target country:</strong> Kazakhstan<br/>
<strong>Basis:</strong> Equity<br/>
<strong>Stake purchased:</strong> 100%<br/>
<strong>Deal date:</strong> Dec 1995<br/>
<strong>Acquisition cost:</strong> $ 300m<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost (100% basis):</strong> $ 300m<br/>
<strong>Debt basis:</strong> Equity only<br/>
<strong>Liabilities assumed:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Enterprise value:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>EBIT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>PBT:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Sales tonnage:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Crude steel production:</strong> 6000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Volume estimate:</strong> 6000 kt/year<br/>
<strong>Employees:</strong> 85000<br/>
<strong>Productivity:</strong> 71 tonnes/employee<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / Revenue:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost / EBITDA:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t sales:</strong> n/a<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t crude:</strong> 50<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $/t volume:</strong> 50<br/>
<strong>Full acquisition cost $000/employee:</strong> 4<br/>
Note: all tonnages are metric. Revenue, EBITDA, EBIT and PBT reflect the target's most recently reported historic actual figures (LTM or latest completed fiscal year) at the time of the deal, not forward projections. Acquisition cost refers to equity value (or, for distressed/insolvency deals, disclosed transaction consideration) unless otherwise stated.</p>
<hr style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #eee;margin:8px 0"/>
<small>&#x2705; Steel industry M&amp;A data compiled by <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com">SteelOnTheNet</a>. View <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a><br/>
Figures sourced from public disclosures and press reports; not independently verified. E&amp;OE &#8212; see <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/legal.html">Terms &amp; Conditions</a>.<br/>
This data may be freely used or republished for personal or non-commercial use, provided SteelOnTheNet is credited as the source with a hyperlink to <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/ma-hub.html">M&amp;A database hub</a>. Use in any commercial product, service, or dataset requires a licence &#8212; <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/steel-datasets.html">contact us for terms</a>.<br/>
&#127760; Also see our other M&amp;A feeds: Steelmaking | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/scrap.xml">Scrap</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/distribution.xml">Distribution</a> | <a href="https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/mergers.xml">Mergers</a></small>]]></description>
      <category>Steelmaking M&amp;A</category>
      <category>Kazakhstan</category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 1995 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.steelonthenet.com/mergers-acquisitions/steelmaking/ispat_international_nv-karmet-1995</guid>
    </item>

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